High Point, North Carolina
Holly & Sean
805-
™
Standard Measurements
1 milliliter (ml) = 1 cubic centimeter (cc)
1 cup = 24 centiliter (cl) or 240 milliliter (ml)
1 tablespoon (tbsp) = 15 milliliter
(ml)
1 teaspoon (tsp) = 5 milliliter (ml)
1 fluid ounce (oz) = 30 milliliter (ml)
1
pound (lb) = 454 grams (gm)
Weight
1 ounce = 28.35 grams
1 pound = 453.59 grams
1 grain = 65 milligrams
1 gram = 0.035 ounce
100 grams = 3.5 ounces
1000 grams = 2.2
pounds
1 kilogram = 35 ounces
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
Volume
1 milliliter (ml) = 15 drops
1 milliliter = 1/5 teaspoon (tsp)
1 milliliter = 0.03 fluid ounce (oz)
1 teaspoon = 5 milliliters (ml)
1 tablespoon = 15 milliliters (ml)
1 fluid ounce =
30 milliliters (ml)
1 fluid cup = 236.6 milliliters (ml)
1 pint = 480 milliliters (ml)
1 quart = 946.4 milliliters (ml)
1 liter (1000 milliliters) = 34 fluid ounces (oz)
1
liter (1000 milliliters) = 4.2 cups
1 liter (1000 milliliters) = 2.1 fluid pints
1
liter (1000 milliliters) = 1.06 fluid quarts
1 liter (1000 milliliters) = 0.26 gallon
1
gallon = 3.8 liters = 8.33 pounds (lbs)
Temperature
Conversion formulas:
C = (F -
F = (C X 9/5) + 32
32F = 0C
40F = 4.4C
100F =
37.7C
200F = 93.3C
225F = 107.2C
250F = 121.1C
275F = 135C
300F = 148.9C
325F = 162.8C
350F
= 176.7C
375F = 190.6C
400F = 204.4C
425F = 218.3C
450F = 232.2C
475F = 246.1C
500F = 260C
Distance
1 inch = 2.5 centimeters
1 foot = 30 centimeters
1 millimeter = 0.04 inch
1 centimeter
= 0.4 inch
1 meter = 3.3 feet
Abbreviations
Standard English
cup = C
fluid cup = fl C
fluid ounce = fl oz
fluid quart = fl qt
foot
= ft
gallon = gal
inch = in
ounce = oz
pint = pt
pound = lb
quart = qt
tablespoon = T or
Tbsp
teaspoon = t or tsp
yard = yd
Metric
millimeter = mm
centimeter = cm
meter = m
kilometer = km
milliliter = mL
liter = L
milligram
= mg
gram = g
kilogram = kg
Unusual Weights and Measures
1 bit = 2 pinches
1 smidgen = 4 bits
1 dollop = 2 smidgens
1 gaggle = 3 dollops
1 gaggle
= 2 glugs
1 blanket = 2 glugs
1 smothering = 3 blankets
DRY UNIT/LIQUID UNIT
1 pint, dry = 1.1636 pints, liquid
1 quart, dry = 1.1636 quarts, liquid
1 gallon, dry
= 1.1636 gallons, liquid
Blood Unit Conversions
dl = deciliter
milligram cells/mcl = cells per microliter
gm/dl = grams per deciliter
pg/cell = picograms per cell mol = mole
mmol = millimole Osm = Osmoles
mOsm = milliosmoles Eq = Equivalents
mEq = milliequivalent IU = International Unit
INR = International Normalized Ratio
sec = seconds (time)
Over-
Note that these medications are not approved for use in dogs and should only be used under the guidance of your veterinarian. Do not give your dog any drug without first consulting your veterinarian. The doses given here will need to be adjusted if your dog has other health problems, such as liver or kidney disease. 1 teaspoon = 5 ml; 1 pound = .45 kg.
|
Drug |
Action |
Dosage |
Method of Administration |
Frequency of Administration |
|
Aspirin (buffered; enteric coated) |
Analgesic, anti- |
4 to 10 mg per pound of body weight (dose varies with the purpose of the medication) |
With food |
Once daily |
|
Benadryl (diphenhydra mine) |
Antihistamine |
2 mg per pound of body weight |
Orally |
Every eight hours |
|
Betadine solution (povidone- |
Antiseptic |
Dilute to 0.2 percent (2 ml to 2 quarts tap water) |
Topically |
As prescribed for cleaning the wound |
|
Charcoal (compressed activated charcoal) |
Binds stomach poisons |
5 g per 10 pounds of body weight |
Orally |
Keep at least 30 tablets available; give once, and only under the direction of a veterinarian |
|
Chlorhexidi ne solution (Nolvasan and others) |
Antiseptic |
Dilute to 0.05 percent (25 ml to 2 quarts, 1.91, tap water) |
Topically |
As prescribed for cleaning the wound |
|
Dramamine (dimenhydrin ate) |
For motion sickness |
2 to 4 mg per pound of body weight |
Orally |
Every eight hours |
|
Hydrogen peroxide (3%) |
Induce vomiting |
1 teaspoon per 10 pounds of body weight |
Orally |
May repeat every 15 to 30 minutes (3 times only) |
|
Kaolin and pectin (beware: some formulations contain salicylates) |
For persistent diarrhea |
1/2 to 1 ml per pound of body weight (or 1 to 2 teaspoons per 10 pounds) |
Orally |
Every 6 hours |
|
Metamucil (psyllium) |
For constipation or to add fiber to the diet |
1 teaspoon per 11 to 22 pounds of body weight |
Add to meals |
Once adily; for short term use, unless otherwise directed |
|
Milk of Magnesia, Mylanta, Maalox (magnesium hydroxide) |
Antacid, laxative |
2 to 4 ml per pound of body weight |
Orally |
Every 12 to 24 hours |
|
Mineral oil |
Lubricant, laxative |
5 ml per 20 pounds of body weight |
Add to food; do not give separately due to aspiration risk |
Twice daily; only for 2 to 3 days |
|
Pepcid (famitodine) |
Histamine blocker for antacid effect |
1 mg per pound of body weight |
Injection or orally |
Once or twice daily |
|
Pepto- |
For diarrhea |
0.5 to 1.5 ml per pound of body weight |
Orally |
Every 12 hours |
|
Prilosec (omerprazole) |
Antacid, ulcer medication |
.25 to .5 mg per pound of body weight |
Orally |
Once daily |
|
Zantac (ranitidine) |
Histamine blocker for antacid effect |
150 to 300 mg per pound of body weight |
Add to meals |
Daily; divide total dose over several meals throughout the day |
|
Robitussin DM, Benylin Expectorant (dextromethor phan) |
Cough suppressant |
0.5 to 1 mg per pound of body weight (or 1 teaspoon per 20 pounds) |
Orally |
Every 6 hours |
|
Tagamet (cimetidine) |
Histamine blocker for antacid effect |
10 mg per pound of body weight |
Orally |
2 or 3 times a day |
Antibiotics
Fish-
Fish-
Fish Cycline Forte: Tetracycline
500mg
Fish-
Fish Flex Forte: Cephalexin 500mg
Fish-
Fish-
Fish Mox Forte: Amoxicillin 500mg
Fish Mycin: Erythromycin
250mg
Fish Pen: Penicillin 250mg
Fish Pen Forte: Penicillin 500mg
Fish-
Fish Zole Forte: Metronidazole 500mg
Bird Biotic: Doxycycline Hyclate 100mg
Bird
Sulfa:Sulfadimethoxazole 400mg, Trimethoprin 80mg
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Holly Maxwell, Blue Chi’s Ranch.
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